MedAdvice Symptom Navigation App

Understanding your symptoms and learning about medical conditions can be a daunting experience. Even with the endless tools that we have at our fingertips, it is oftentimes difficult to find relevant information, as well as know what doctor or specialist to see first with your condition. There is usually a need to consult multiple sources to get all the details on the specific symptoms or conditions, and finding the right doctor is a whole other part of the journey back to wellness.

MedAdvice is an end-to-end app with an individualized approach to help patients navigate their symptoms, and connect them with a nearby doctor who will help address their condition. MedAdvice does not make diagnoses and merely assists in triaging the symptoms and advising on the next steps to getting you better.
Introduction
Problem
Experiencing new or unfamiliar symptoms can be scary. From not knowing what ailment you are dealing with, to trying to research which medical professional to see, to then waiting sometimes as long as 2-3 months to see a doctor - it can all be stressful and grueling. There are many resources out there that offer different parts of information that you ultimately have to piece together - doctor directory, symptom checker, description of conditions, but they are not personalized offerings and they are spread out across multiple sites, which also makes the whole process time-consuming.

MedAdvice will be the first of its kind app that will provide personalized guidance and resources based on experienced symptoms and their duration. It will also allow you to get in touch with the specialist to book an appointment for further care.
Project Stats & Resources
Time Frame: 80 hours
Role: UX/UI Researcher & Designer
Tools: Figma, FigJam, Maze
Project Timeline

Week 1: UX Research
Week 2: Information architecture
Week 3: UX/UI Design
Week 4: Branding
Week 5-6: Prototyping
Week 7: User Testing
Week 8: Priority Revisions

EMPATHIZE

Research Objectives

1. Understand how users currently research symptoms and health conditions.
2. Understand what actions users take when facing new/unfamiliar symptoms.
3. What are some key things when looking for a doctor or a medical professional?
4. What pain points exist for the user that currently exist around either or all of the following:
     - getting answers about new symptoms and what condition(s)/ailment(s) they potentially point to
     - reaching out about these symptoms to primary care physician/waiting for appointment
     - looking for specialized care for further treatment
5. Gather data to glean insights into the competitive landscape & learn which sites customers prefer to research conditions/symptoms & get connected with a medical professional. What other points of interactions do they have when facing a new symptom?

Research Methodologies

Research Methods: Competitive Analysis, User Interviews
# Users Interviewed: 5 users
Participant Qualifications: Adults who in the past 2 years sought medical advice for new or unfamiliar symptoms.

User Interviews

Emerging Patterns

The patterns that emerged from user interviews:

- When experiencing first unfamiliar symptoms most users prefer to Google but not to read too much into them, as that could be anxiety-provoking
- WebMD was mentioned by a few people as being the go-to source of information, while other users said they do not trust WedMD due to it having pharma affiliations
- Users are looking for a reliable source of truth, ideally backed by a trusted medical organization like the CDC or an academic institution like Harvard or Emory. Mayo Clinic is another organization that users consider as trustworthy for medical research.

Pain Points


Pain points around researching symptoms and subsequently finding a specialist were plentiful.

- There are too many providers to choose from and not enough clarity around what conditions each type of specialist treats
- There is a lot of confusion because the medical system (in the US) is so varied. You never know if you are pursuing the right care or seeing    the proper specialist until you see a few of them. There is not enough time and money for that
- No immediate appointments even for urgent issues - doctors are frequently booked up weeks to months in advance
- It is hard to feel like the information on many medical sites is correct and reliable. Oftentimes information on medical information websites    is not fact checked or medically reviewed
- There is not enough information on the scope of coverage for your particular insurance plan.

Empathy Map

Navigating new medical symptoms can be a doozy. A user may go through a variety of thoughts & feelings around their medical condition and may be unsure of what to do next or where to seek help. Similarly, they may read about their condition or ask their friend who went through a similar thing, thus seeing and hearing information from a variety of sources. All of these factors ultimately determine a user's path to finding the right care, as well as their main goals when looking for that specialist.

Competitive Analysis

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User Personas

DEFINE
Defining Key Features - Roadmap

Symptom Check is a key feature of this app, which helps directly connect a patient to the necessary care that they need. Hence, appointment booking & doctor information is also an integral part of this product. Lastly, my research showed that users also need to do their own due diligence & read up on conditions as part of their journey to getting the right care. Therefore, a Conditions Directory was a must-have feature for this end-to-end app.

Information Architecture - Sitemap
Information Architecture - Task & User Flows

Symptom check is a tricky feature in that you can get very granular with the screening questions to better guide the user, but you run the risk of asking too much information which should be left to doctors in order to make proper diagnoses instead. Hence, I decided to keep it more high-level, not diving too deep into specifics around the onset or duration of the symptoms, but rather focusing on the location of symptoms.


My user flow focuses on the same concept, with a compelling user story of trying to get triaged & connected to a proper specialist for the newly developed symptoms.

IDEATE
Sketches

My favorite part of the process is grabbing a pen to do sketches. Below are some examples of the Registration, as well as the early starts of the Symptom Check quiz, which is one of the main features of the app.

Registration

Symptom Check Quiz Onboarding

Symptom Checker & Appointment Booking

INTERACTION DESIGN

Branding

I had envisioned a simple logo that would evoke trust in its user and yet have a certain sharpness and edge. I was inspired by simple fonts of financial company logos (think Citigroup), or other medical resource websites (WebMD).

PROTOTYPE - MOCKUPS
Figma Prototype Link
TEST
Usability Testing
Test Objectives
Test Conditions & Participation

Guided usability tests via Zoom. A total of 5 users tested the 4 flows of MedAdvice.

Missions/Flows:
1. Registration
2. Symptom Check Quiz
3. Doctor Search & Appointment Booking
4. Conditions Directory Lookup

Test Findings
Priority Revisions

No major revisions were identified. A few users pointed out in Mission # 3 that the form can be made clearer in terms of better distinction between already pre-filled fields vs fields that need to be updated by the user. Overall, the form did well in terms of usability, and users did not jump around the screen or clicked on wrong fields.

I will also revisit the navigation menu, as I feel like the navigation items can be better organized (i.e. Symptom Check can be the first icon in the navigation as it is the main feature of the app and the first feature users land on after registration.

CONCLUSIONS

This project was exhilarating, as healthcare is a topic I am deeply passionate about. Creating a unique & useful MVP for a very real health need felt deeply rewarding.